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SRCmail/vnc/VNC-CHANGES.md
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Bernd RodlerandClaude Opus 4.8 f7e487171c security(smime): fork upstream plugin and fix two audit findings
S-01 audited bulwarkmail/plugins/smime @ 91085a3 (2,935 lines). Nine
findings, two HIGH. No backdoor and no exfiltration path anywhere in the
bundle — the problems are trust-model and input-validation gaps. Full
report in vnc/audits/SMIME-PLUGIN-AUDIT-2026-08-04.md.

Fork is source-only. The upstream smime.zip is a 1.77 MB prebuilt bundle
whose manifest reads 1.0.1 while the source reads 1.0.2, so auditing
src/ would not audit what that zip installs. We build from source.

Finding 1 (HIGH) — certificate substitution. maybeAutoImportSigner gated
on signatureValid alone, but smimeVerify runs checkChain:false, so that
only proves "signed by whoever holds this key", not that the claimed
identity is real. Self-sign a cert asserting victim@example.com, send one
signed message, and it was stored as the encryption target for that
address — the user's next Encrypt to the victim went to the attacker.
Now requires signerEmailMatch === true and !selfSigned. Both values were
already computed and displayed as untrusted in the banner; only the
import path ignored them. Tests for `true` explicitly so an undefined
match (missing From header) fails closed.

Finding 3 (MED-HIGH) — CRLF header injection. Escaping reached only
Subject and attachment filename; display names, raw addresses,
Message-ID, In-Reply-To, References and attachment Content-Type were
emitted verbatim, and formatAddress escapes only backslash and quote.
In-Reply-To/References/display names are copied from inbound mail when
replying or forwarding, so the value is attacker-supplied. Sanitising
inside formatHeader covers all 17 call sites by construction; the three
headers assembled directly get stripCrlf explicitly.

Also adds auth:observe to the manifest. The plugin registers
onAfterLogout/onAccountSwitch — real hooks (lib/plugin-hooks.ts:362-363)
— without declaring the permission, so under B-09 the session-key wipe
would silently stop running.

verify-fixes.mjs carries 19 assertions including source checks that fail
if either guard is removed or a new unsanitised interpolated header
appears. That last one immediately caught the interpolated smime-type
Content-Type header, which manual review had dismissed as static.

Finding 2 (unauthenticated CBC accepted on decrypt) is NOT fixed. This
is not safe for real mail yet — sandbox accounts only.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-04 10:00:11 +02:00

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Markdown

# VNC-CHANGES — VNCmail+ divergence log
VNCmail+ is a fork of [bulwarkmail/webmail](https://github.com/bulwarkmail/webmail)
(AGPL-3.0). This file records **every** intentional divergence from upstream so
that merging new upstream releases stays a triage exercise, not an archaeology dig.
## Rules of the fork
1. **Keep upstream files unmodified whenever possible.** Prefer env vars
(branding), the `vnc/overrides/` layer, and additive files over editing files
inside `app/`, `components/`, `lib/`, `stores/`.
2. **Every edit to an upstream file gets a one-line entry below** — path, what,
why. No silent edits.
3. **Branches:** `main` tracks upstream releases (kept clean); `dev` is the VNC
integration + Vercel deploy branch; `vnc/*` are feature branches.
4. **Syncing upstream:** `git fetch upstream && git merge upstream/main` onto
`main`, then merge `main` into `dev`. Resolve using this log.
## Divergences
| Date | File / area | Change | Why |
|------|-------------|--------|-----|
| 2026-08-03 | `vnc/` (new) | Added VNC customization dir + this log | Fork bootstrap |
| 2026-08-03 | `VNCMAIL-SETUP.md` (new) | Vercel deploy runbook | Deploy on Vercel as project "VNCmail+" |
| 2026-08-03 | `deploy/k8s/` (new) | k8s manifests + runbook for microk8s deploy | Bulwark is stateful → runs as a container w/ persistent volumes, not Vercel serverless |
| 2026-08-03 | `.gitignore` | ignore `deploy/k8s/secret.yaml` | keep the real env secret out of git |
| 2026-08-03 | `public/branding/*.svg` (new) | VNCmail wordmark (on-dark + on-light) | VNC logo (placeholder — swap official SVG) |
| 2026-08-03 | `public/fonts/*.woff2` (new) | DM Sans 400/500/700 + Syne 700/800 (OFL, self-hosted) | VNClagoon typography |
| 2026-08-03 | `lib/builtin-themes.ts` | add `builtin-vnclagoon` theme (navy+cyan, DM Sans/Syne, @font-face) | VNClagoon brand theme |
| 2026-08-03 | `lib/admin/types.ts` | `DEFAULT_THEME_POLICY.defaultThemeId``builtin-vnclagoon` | make VNClagoon the default theme |
| 2026-08-03 | `stores/theme-store.ts` | default `theme`/`resolvedTheme``dark` | dark-first per VNClagoon styleguide |
| 2026-08-03 | `lib/builtin-themes.ts` | add `builtin-src` theme (Swiss red on white, light-first) | 2nd brand theme (SRC Advisory); VNClagoon stays default |
| 2026-08-03 | `public/branding/src-logo.svg` (new) | SRC mountain mark | SRC brand (placeholder — swap official) |
| 2026-08-03 | `lib/plugin-types.ts` | add optional `logoLightUrl`/`logoDarkUrl` to InstalledTheme | per-theme brand logos |
| 2026-08-03 | `lib/theme-logo.ts` (new) | `resolveThemeLogo()` helper | pick active theme's logo, fall back to global |
| 2026-08-03 | `lib/builtin-themes.ts` | set logos on vnclagoon (wordmark) + src (mark) | logo switches with the brand theme |
| 2026-08-03 | `app/(main)/[locale]/login/page.tsx` | login logo uses active theme's logo | brand-switch on login |
| 2026-08-03 | `components/layout/navigation-rail.tsx` | nav-rail logo uses active theme's logo | brand-switch in app |
_Note: Vercel was tried and **abandoned** on 2026-08-03. Bulwark writes to a local
data dir (`/app/data/*`); Vercel serverless has a read-only filesystem → crash
(`ENOENT /var/task/data`). VNCmail+ now deploys as a Docker image
(`ghcr.io/brvncde-dotcom/vncmail-plus-*`) on Kubernetes (microk8s) at
`vncmail.sandbox.vnc.de`, with 4 persistent volumes — see `deploy/k8s/`. A
microfrontends integration was also added and reverted the same day._
| 2026-08-03 | `lib/stalwart/auth-context.ts` | give `jmap_stalwart_ctx` a 6-hour maxAge (was session-cookie → expired on tab close) | session survival across browser restarts |
| 2026-08-03 | `lib/builtin-themes.ts` | add `srcSkin` (MD3 component overrides: shape scale, filled buttons, text fields, cards, dialogs, state layers, switches, login card); add @font-face + typography to `builtin-src`; bump to v1.1.0 | SRC theme: keep colors + fonts, apply MD3 design system |
| 2026-08-04 | `lib/plugin-sandbox/loader.ts` | **B-04 security fix** — gate hook registration on granted permissions via new `HOOK_PERMISSIONS` map; refused hooks are skipped, logged and counted | `info.hooks` is self-reported by the sandbox, so an untrusted plugin could claim `onRenderEmailBody` and replace any rendered email body without holding `email:render-takeover`. Consent copy gated what the user was *asked*, not what the host *allowed*. |
| 2026-08-04 | `lib/plugin-sandbox/host-api.ts` | export `hasPermission()` (was module-private) | one source of truth for the permission rule — the loader gate and the RPC gate must not drift apart |
| 2026-08-04 | `app/api/admin/plugins/route.ts` | **B-01** — scan all `.js`/`.mjs` in the bundle (was entrypoint only); return structured `findings` + `canOverride`; allow admin `overrideWarnings=true` with a `plugin.install.scan_override` audit entry; echo accepted `findings` on success | hard-reject on `eval(`/`new Function(`/`innerHTML =` made every crypto plugin uninstallable (minified openpgp.js/pkijs trip it), while only scanning the entrypoint left a trivial bypass. Route is already admin-authenticated, so the scan is defence-in-depth, not a trust boundary. |
| 2026-08-04 | `vnc/audits/SMIME-PLUGIN-AUDIT-2026-08-04.md` (new) | **S-01** security audit of `bulwarkmail/plugins/smime` @ `91085a3` — 9 findings (2 HIGH, 1 MED-HIGH), verdict: fork and fix before shipping | privileged same-origin plugin that handles users' private keys; verdict must precede any deploy |
| 2026-08-04 | `vnc/plugins/smime/` (new) | fork of the upstream S/MIME plugin, **source only — upstream `smime.zip` deliberately NOT vendored** | shipped zip is a 1.77 MB bundle at manifest 1.0.1 while source is 1.0.2, so auditing `src/` would not audit what the zip installs. We build from source via `npm run package`. |
| 2026-08-04 | `vnc/plugins/smime/src/index.js` | **audit fix 1 (HIGH)**`maybeAutoImportSigner` now requires `signerEmailMatch === true` and `!selfSigned` before trusting a signer cert | upstream gated on `signatureValid` alone, but `smimeVerify` runs `checkChain:false`, so a self-signed cert asserting any address was silently stored as the ENCRYPTION TARGET for it. Both values were already computed and ignored. |
| 2026-08-04 | `vnc/plugins/smime/src/mime-builder.js` | **audit fix 3 (MED-HIGH)**`stripCrlf()` applied inside `formatHeader` + the 3 directly-assembled headers (`att.contentType`, `att.cid`, `smimeType`) | CRLF escaping reached only Subject and filename; display names, Message-ID, In-Reply-To and References were raw — and those are copied from inbound mail on reply/forward, making it remotely reachable header injection |
| 2026-08-04 | `vnc/plugins/smime/manifest.json` | add `auth:observe` | plugin registers `onAfterLogout`/`onAccountSwitch` (real hooks, `lib/plugin-hooks.ts:362-363`) without declaring the permission; under `B-09` the session-key wipe would silently stop running |
| 2026-08-04 | `vnc/plugins/smime/verify-fixes.mjs` (new) | 19 regression assertions for both fixes, incl. source checks that fail if a guard is removed | the source assertion caught an interpolated header manual review had wrongly dismissed as static |
| 2026-08-04 | `app/(main)/admin/_tabs/plugins.tsx` | **B-01 (UI)** — scanner-findings review panel: holds the rejected file, lists pattern-per-file, offers "Install anyway" / "Cancel"; success message reports how many findings were accepted | without this the override was API-only — an admin uploading a crypto bundle through the web form hit a 400 they could not act on. Also replaces a dead `data.warnings` read (never returned by the route) with the live `findings` field. |
_(append new rows as you diverge)_