/** * In-memory rate limiter for admin login and user authentication. * Admin: max 5 attempts per IP per 15 minutes. * User auth: max 10 attempts per (IP + username) per 15 minutes. */ const MAX_ADMIN_ATTEMPTS = 5; const MAX_USER_ATTEMPTS = 10; const WINDOW_MS = 15 * 60 * 1000; // 15 minutes interface RateLimitEntry { count: number; resetAt: number; } const attempts = new Map(); // Clean up expired entries periodically setInterval(() => { const now = Date.now(); for (const [key, entry] of attempts) { if (entry.resetAt <= now) { attempts.delete(key); } } }, 60_000).unref(); /** * Check if the IP is rate limited. Returns remaining attempts, or 0 if blocked. */ export function checkRateLimit(ip: string): { allowed: boolean; remaining: number; retryAfterMs: number } { const now = Date.now(); const entry = attempts.get(`admin:${ip}`); if (!entry || entry.resetAt <= now) { attempts.set(`admin:${ip}`, { count: 1, resetAt: now + WINDOW_MS }); return { allowed: true, remaining: MAX_ADMIN_ATTEMPTS - 1, retryAfterMs: 0 }; } if (entry.count >= MAX_ADMIN_ATTEMPTS) { return { allowed: false, remaining: 0, retryAfterMs: entry.resetAt - now }; } entry.count++; return { allowed: true, remaining: MAX_ADMIN_ATTEMPTS - entry.count, retryAfterMs: 0 }; } /** * Check rate limit for user authentication, keyed by IP + username. */ export function checkUserAuthRateLimit(ip: string, username: string): { allowed: boolean; remaining: number; retryAfterMs: number } { const now = Date.now(); const key = `user:${ip}:${username}`; const entry = attempts.get(key); if (!entry || entry.resetAt <= now) { attempts.set(key, { count: 1, resetAt: now + WINDOW_MS }); return { allowed: true, remaining: MAX_USER_ATTEMPTS - 1, retryAfterMs: 0 }; } if (entry.count >= MAX_USER_ATTEMPTS) { return { allowed: false, remaining: 0, retryAfterMs: entry.resetAt - now }; } entry.count++; return { allowed: true, remaining: MAX_USER_ATTEMPTS - entry.count, retryAfterMs: 0 }; }